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Therapy via teleconference just as effective as face-to-face sessions | A new research has suggested that obtaining therapy
via teleconference is just as effective as face-to-face sessions. "Previous studies
have shown that phobia therapy via teleconferencing was just as efficient as face
to face contact. We wanted to see if the process could also be used for post-traumatic
stress treatment," said Stephane Guay, a psychiatry professor at the Université
de Montreal. Until recently, telemedicine was limited to doctors using the technology
to communicate with peers who would weigh-in on x-rays results or supervise a
surgery. With teletherapy, patients could theoretically consult experts from the
other side of the globe. As part of this study, 17 post-traumatic stress victims
from the Outaouais region underwent 16 to 25 sessions via teleconference with
Montreal therapists. A control group consisted of patients receiving face-to-face
therapy. The teletherapy participants, however, still needed to visit a hospital
equipped with the necessary equipment and supervised by medical personnel. "It
would be ethically indefensible for them to stay home. Post-traumatic stress therapies
require that a patient relive certain traumatic events and should they become
uncomfortable it is mandatory that someone be there to intervene," Guay said.
The teletherapy group and the control group equally benefited from their therapy.
"The same number of patients in both groups saw a significant decrease in their
post-traumatic stress, depression and anxiety symptoms," said Guay. Patients were
later evaluated and none were affected by distance to their therapist and none
expressed discomfort about the technological aspects of the procedure. "In fact,
comments were more in favor of tele-therapy. It seems patients appreciate a certain
distance from their therapist," Guay said.
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