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Developing nations losing 100 bln dollars annually through trade mispricing: Report | Developing countries are losing approximately 100-billion
dollars every year due to trade mispricing, according to a new report available today from Global Financial Integrity (GFI). "Every year crime, corruption, and
tax evasion drain one trillion dollars out of developing countries," said GFI
director Raymond Baker. "This report more closely examines one particular form
of financial outflow and shows how illicit financial practices-in this case trade
mispricing-deprive developing country governments of tax revenue," Baker said.
The report's findings include: * The estimated range for tax revenue loss due
to trade mispricing in developing countries, per year, is between 98 billion dollars
and 106 billion dollars; * This estimated revenue loss is approximately 4.4 percent
of the developing world's total tax revenue; * The top five countries with the
largest tax revenue loss are: Zimbabwe (21.5 percent), China (31 percent),
Philippines
(30.7 percent), Nicaragua (27.7 percent), and Mali (25.1 percent); * Rates of
trade mispricing for the time period examined (2002-2006) nearly doubled from
the first year of the range (2002) to the last (2006); * Trade mispricing is one
of the most prominent drivers of illicit capital flight out of developing countries;
"Trade mispricing moves more illicit money across borders than any other single
phenomenon," noted Mr. Baker. "To curtail these tax losses, developing and
developed
countries alike must work to curb the global shadow financial system that facilitates
illicit financial flows." Encouraging governments worldwide to take action, GFI
recently launched its G20 Transparency Initiative which seeks to build massive
grassroots support from around the world for increased transparency and
accountability
in the global financial system. "The G20 Transparency Campaign seeks to give
people
around the world the chance to weigh in on a crucial issue at a critical time,"
said Baker. |
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