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Report accuses Aid agencies of not doing enough under 2004 Tsunami relief programme | Five years have passed since the devastating Tsunami wrecked havoc in South Asia killing thousands of people across several countries, but British aid agencies carrying out relief and re-building work have not being able to perform the work that was expected from them. An independent report by
development
construction experts, Arup, highlighted that the members of the Disasters Emergency
Committee (DEC) faced a 'steep learning curve' during their operations in the
region. The report said that poor co-ordination and a lack of expertise sometimes
led to costly mistakes and delays in rehabilitation work. Given the destruction
caused by what is described as the biggest natural calamity in the history of
the contemporary world, agencies faced an unprecedented and 'monumental' task
after the tsunami, which struck the region on December 26, 2004. The independent
report, which focussed on the reconstruction work in the devastated Aceh province,
at the northern end of the Indonesian island of Sumatra, pointed out that the
agencies could have done more. "The tendency in Aceh was for government, donors
and the media to focus on the number of houses constructed as a measure of
achievement.
Agencies could have done more for the locals in terms of helping the economy and
job opportunities but praised the willingness to 'build back better' with DEC
reconstruction products designed to withstand future natural disasters," The Daily
Express quoted the report, as saying. "DEC member agencies also engaged with
beneficiaries
and local partners in a way which built trust, ownership and responsibility. Their
reconstruction programmes have left a legacy that is more than just bricks and
mortar," the report added. The catastrophe left 167,000 people in Aceh reportedly
dead or missing, more than 500,000 displaced and about 800 kilometres of the
coastline
was wiped off from the map. Out of the 382 million pounds raised by the DEC, 42
percent was spent in Aceh, where agencies constructed over 13,700 houses, 55
schools
and 68 health centres. However, Disasters Emergency Committee Chief Executive
Brendan Gormley admitted that agencies faced 'an incredible challenge' in the
rehabilitation work, and that they could have fared much better. "We are very
proud of the way the member agencies responded and given that 80 percent of all
UK households supported the appeal we think the people of this country can be
justly proud as well. We accept that in the rush to help as many people as possible,
as quickly as possible, we inevitably learnt some things the hard way,' Gormley
said. |
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