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Egyptian politicians raise alarm over hard-line Islamists seeking to use constitution to impose Shariah law | The troubled process of drafting Egypt's post-revolutionary Constitution has turned implaccable, after secular-minded politicians and intellectuals raised calls, objecting to
what they call hard-line Islamists' efforts to use the document to impose strict Islamic law. Egyptian politicians have demanded the resignation of their counterparts
on the 100-seat constituent assembly, the body tasked with framing Egypt 's new
constitution. They allege that conservatives on the body are attempting to impose
Shariah law and limit freedoms of expression in media and art, to the liberal
framers' objections. Noah Feldman, a professor of law at Harvard University and
an expert on Islamic jurisprudence said that the Islamists' increasing confidence
may be a vestige of outrage over an American-made film clip that many Muslims
say insults the Prophet Muhammad, The Wall Street Journal reports. He said that
the anger that spread across the protesters, who stormed into the U.S. Embassy
grounds in Cairo two weeks ago, might be now playing out in Egypt 's constituent
assembly. "It's not a good time to press for a freedom of speech clause," he said.
While, none of the committee members cited the Internet film clips as a reason
for the shift in tone, Emad Abdel Ghaffour, the head of the Salafi Nour Party
and a member of the assembly, said the differences between liberals and Islamists
were "personal" rather than political. He declined to elaborate. Mohammed Salmawy,
a leader in the National Committee for the Defense of Freedom of Expression, said
that draft articles cited in the local press were more backward and strict than
the laws that existed during the Mubarak era. "The proposals are really shocking
in many ways. They are even more backward than what was there during Mubarak's
time," he said. A different resolution to the impasse may loom. An administrative
court will decide Oct. 2 whether to dissolve the assembly on the grounds that
it was nominated by a Parliament that itself was later dissolved as unconstitutional,
the paper said.
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