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November 2, 2013 | Burmese children sold as conscripts into military for 40 dollars and a bag of rice | Notwithstanding the promised reforms, very little has changed in Burma. It has now emerged in inquiries by the UN and the International Labour Organisation that recruitment of vulnerable children as child soldiers in the military is still rampant, bought over in exchange of a few dollars. |
Naypyidaw: Children are being sold as conscripts into the Burmese military for 40 dollars and a bag of rice, or a can of petrol. The recruitment of child soldiers in the military is still rampant, despite assurances from Burma's ruling junta that it is cleaning up its act in a bid to see Western sanctions lifted, The Independent reports. The UN has verified that almost 24 instances of children being forced to become soldiers in the first three months of 2012 alone. The International Labour Organisation
is investigating a further 72 complaints for underage recruitment between January
and April this year. The new details of child soldier recruitment have emerged
at a time when Burma is desperately trying to attract foreign investors and persuade
Western nations to lift sanctions against the country's ruling military elite.
Many observers, particularly in the business community, have begun lobbying for
an easing of sanctions. Human rights groups are concerned that reforms have been
implemented very slowly. They point to the ongoing recruitment of child soldiers
as an example of how little has really changed. Researchers for Child Soldiers
International have just returned from a trip to Rangon and the Thai border in
which they interviewed child conscripts. They reported that military and civilian
brokers scour the streets looking for vulnerable children whose identity documents
are then forged to make them seem over 18. Soldiers who want to leave the army
often have to find three to five replacements and young teenagers are often the
first people they look to conscript. Aung Myo Min, a Burmese exile who helps child
soldiers from neighbouring Thailand, is concerned about sanctions being lifted
without meaningful reform. |
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