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How to fight world hunger now and by 2050 | Articles in a special issue of 'Agricultural Water Management' have provided insights and recommendations
regarding causes and potential solutions to the hunger crisis, now and by the year 2050. The issue, known as "Investing in Water For Food, Ecosystems and
Livelihoods",
has been published by Elsevier. Feeding the world in 2050 will require a substantial
increase in food production and notable increases in household incomes in most
developing countries. Based on work completed in 2007, as part of the
Comprehensive
Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture, the articles in this special issue
provide an updated perspective on the investments and interventions needed to
improve both irrigated and rainfed agriculture, and to achieve global food security
goals. Furthermore, the authors shed light on the challenges and opportunities
we must seize without delay, if we are to feed the world successfully by 2050
and beyond. The researchers, addressing both supply and demand issues, warn that
reducing the number of hungry and undernourished people in the world will not
be easy, given that most of the additional births each year occur in developing
countries. According to Guest Editors David Molden and Charlotte de Fraiture,
both from the International Water Management Institute, "We cannot think of a
more pressing question or a more challenging issue in our time. Even if we solve
the climate change issue tomorrow, we will still need sufficient food and fiber
to support 9 billion people in 2050." "To do this, we must manage land and water
resources with great care and we must make wise investments and policy choices
from today onward, with little room for making mistakes," they added. |
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