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PM to attend Copenhagen Summit on December 17 | The Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh, will attend the Copenhagen summit on climate change on December 17, days
after India announced that it would consider an emission cut of 20 to 25 percent by 2020, but would not be coerced into accepting unilateral cuts decided by developed
countries. Till now, speculation was rife that Dr. Singh would not attend the
summit and that India would be represented by its Minister of State for Environment
and Forests Jairam Ramesh and the Prime Minister's Special Envoy for Climate Change
Shyam Saran. It was speculated last week that the Prime Minister had revealed
that he would think of going if he thought the inking of a deal to reduce climate
change was possible. Earlier this week, Ramesh had said: "India will never accept
a legally binding emission reduction agreement." Replying to a debate on climate
change in Parliament, he further said: "There are some attempts by some countries
that developing countries should announce when their emissions will peak. We will
not sign a peaking year agreement. This is not acceptable. There is no question
on compromising on these two non-negotiables but depends on the concessions we
get from the international community." India on Thursday, however, announced its
readiness to cut carbon emission intensity by 20 to 25 percent by 2020 on the
2005 levels through a number of policy measures that will include mandatory fuel
efficiency standards. The international community has been building pressure on
India after US President Barack Obama and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao announced
commitments to reduce emissions. Ramesh said that India would not change its stand
under international pressure. “The entire world is monitoring China because it
is the number one country, as far as the carbon emissions are concerned, they
(Chinese) are under pressure from international community, but we will not change
our stand under international pressure. We will adopt policy according to our
national consensus,” he said. Ramesh further said that India and China would work
towards a common position in talks on a climate deal, but India should not be
compared with tits neighbour. “We are at the fifth spot in emission intensity
rankings, our carbon emission is less than five percent, so we should not be compared
with China, as far as carbon emission rate is concerned. But, both (India and
China) are united as far as our negotiations are concerned. Both are developing
nations, our interests and concerns are same and we can understand problems of
each other. We are coordinating everyday, but we should not be compared with China,”
he had said. The United Nations is aiming for a comprehensive political agreement
at climate talks in the Danish capital that start in little over a week. The troubled
talks have run out of time to settle a legally binding deal after rancorous arguments
between rich and poor nations about who should cut emissions, by how much and
who should pay. New Delhi has so far refused to accept international legally binding
emission reduction targets, though it is prepared to discuss and make public periodically
the status of its domestic climate action. Meanwhile, US President Barack Obama
will attend the end of the climate change meeting rather than the beginning as
originally planned, the White House announced Friday. "Based on his conversations
with other leaders and the progress that has already been made to give momentum
to negotiations, the president believes that continued U.S. leadership can be
most productive through his participation at the end of the Copenhagen conference
on December 18 rather than on December 9," the White House said in a statement. |
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