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Human Rights Watch asks UN to address Tibet’s rights crisis | Governments concerned about the worsening human rights situation in Tibet should meet on the sidelines of next week’s UN General Assembly to discuss the formation of a Tibet contact group, the New York-based Human Rights
Watch has said. A contact group could press the Chinese government to consider
resuming meaningful negotiations with Tibetan representatives, and visibly demonstrate
heightened international concern about deteriorating conditions, Human Rights
Watch said. “The response of governments to the Chinese government’s renewed crackdown
in Tibet is hardly commensurate to the scope and scale of the crisis,” said Sophie
Richardson, China director at Human Rights Watch. “Concerned governments should
set aside fears of irking Beijing and press China to respect Tibetans’ basic rights.”
Human Rights Watch also urged governments to express support for the longstanding
requests by UN special rapporteurs, as well as diplomats, journalists, and other
independent monitors, to have access to Tibetan areas. The Chinese government,
in response to a wave of self-immolations, has strengthened its blackout on information
and communications into and out of Tibet , increased repressive security operations,
and multiplied arbitrary detentions. In 2012, 38 Tibetans have set themselves
on fire, 32 fatally; some stated that they were doing so to protest Chinese government
policies. The government continues to bar independent observers to the region.
In August 2012, Chinese officials responded to protests with sweeping arrests,
detentions, and further controls, especially inside monasteries. Tibetan human
rights groups reported the arrest of three monks from Tsodun (Caodeng in Chinese)
monastery in Ma'erkang County (Barkham in Tibetan) on August 12, and two more
arrests on August 16. On each of the intervening nights, armed police entered
the monastery and beat and questioned the monks, purportedly asking about those
individuals who had self-immolated. No reasons for the arrests are known to have
been given. A similar armed raid on Zilkar monastery in Chenduo county (Trindu
in Tibetan), Qinghai , on September 1 resulted in the detention of five monks
and the confiscation of computers and other items. Ever-increasing government
restrictions on religion, culture, and other basic freedoms have led to at least
some of the self-immolations in recent years, Human Rights Watch said. A total
of 51 Tibetans have self-immolated in Tibetan areas since February 2009, and of
the 38 immolations in 2012, seven took place in August alone. In several cases
the deaths of people who set themselves on fire triggered incidents or protests
involving several hundred people, with thousands attending funerals. Rather than
attempt to address underlying grievances, the Chinese government’s primary response
has been to increase security presence and restrictive regulations across the
region.
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