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Government taking steps to unearth black money | The Government of India
has commissioned a study on unaccounted income, wealth both inside and outside
the country bringing out the nature of activities engendering money laundering
and its ramifications on national security. The study is being conducted by three
national institutes - National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER), National
Institute of Public Finance and Policy (NIPFP) and National Institute of Financial
Management (NIFM) - with inputs from various ministries/departments. The study
will be completed by the end of 2012. A Directorate of Criminal Investigation
(DCI) has been created as an attached office of the Central Board of Direct Taxes
(CBDT) to track financial transactions relating to illegal and criminal activities,
including illicit cross-border transactions, from the direct tax angle and bring
such activities to justice. Creation of DCI is also in line with FATF (Financial
Action Task Force) recommendations to exclusively deal with tax crimes, including
direct taxes. CBDT is coordinating with the Election Commission of India (ECI)
for controlling political expenditure and verification of affidavits filed by
candidates of political parties. However, in order to strengthen the existing
laws relating to black money, the Government constituted a Committee under the
Chairman, CBDT to examine the measures to strengthen the existing legal and administrative
framework to deal with the menace of generation of black money through illegal
means. The committee submitted its report to the government on March 29. The report
has been sent to different ministries, organisations and state governments for
necessary action. The fact sheet released by the Government of India today, also
provided the details of information received under DTAA and action taken . Information
received from Germany and France has been investigated. Tax evasion of more than
Rs.600 crore detected and taxes of Rs.200 crore has already been realized. Prosecution
proceedings have been launched in 17 cases pertaining to LGT Bank accounts. Assessment
proceedings have been initiated in cases relating to HSBC accounts. Further information
from outside the country is awaited in several cases. Information received from
different countries under the automatic exchange of information arrangement is
appropriately utilized for the purpose of investigation and assessment. In the
last three financial years, the Investigation wing of the CBDT has detected undisclosed
income of over Rs.32,000 crore besides seizing undisclosed assets valued at over
Rs.2, 600 crore. The Income Tax Department (ITD) has further detected undisclosed
income of Rs.17, 325 crore in surveys conducted at business premises. India 's
negotiations for Tax Information Exchange Agreement (TIEA) commenced with 25 more countries/jurisdictions in 2012.
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