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PM, Sonia cast votes for prez poll; voting underway |
Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan
Singh and Congress President Sonia Gandhi on Thursday cast their votes to choose
the country's next President. Prominent among those who exercised their franchise
in Parliament included Congress general secretary Rahul Gandhi, Information and
Broadcasting Minister Ambika Soni, Defence Minister A K Antony, Samajwadi Party
Chief Mulayam Singh Yadav and other dignitaries. Voting, which began at 10 a.m.,
will end at 5 p.m. The voting process is presently underway in New Delhi and various
state capitals of the country. Incumbent President Pratibha Devisingh Patil's
term ends on July 24. UPA nominee Pranab Mukherjee's chances got a major boost
on Tuesday after West Bengal Chief Minister and Trinamool Congress chief Mamata
Banerjee pledged to support him the Raisina Hill race. As many as 4,896 lawmakers-
776 MPs and 4,120 MLAs are eligible to vote in parliament and state assemblies.
The total vote value is 10.98 lakh and a winning candidate needs to get 5,49,442
vote value if all of them exercise franchise. The votes will be counted on Sunday
and the result is likely to be known by early evening. Besides the UPA and its
four supporting parties-SP, BSP, RJD, JD (S), NDA partners JD (U) and Shiv Sena
as also the CPI (M) and Forward Bloc have declared their support for Mukherjee.
There are around 32,000 votes with smaller parties, who have no presence in parliament
but have legislators in the states. Sangma, a former Lok Sabha Speaker, jumped
into the fray playing the tribal card with the initial support of the Biju Janata
Dal and the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. The BJP and Akali Dal decided
to back Sangma, who quit the NCP, the party he founded with Sharad Pawar, to contest
the election. The President of India is the head of state of the Republic of India
. The President is the formal head of the legislature, executive and judiciary
branches of Indian Democracy and is the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed
Forces. The powers to pardon and clemency are vested with the President of India.
The President is elected, from a group of nominees, by the elected members of
the Parliament of India (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) as well as of the state legislatures
(Vidhan Sabhas), and serves for a term of five years.
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