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US-backed elite Indonesian forces target churchmen, civilians | A leading churchman in West Papua has called on President Obama to withdraw US cooperation with Indonesia’s elite ‘Kopassus’ forces, after finding himself on a military ‘enemies’ list. Kopassus soldiers murdered a previous ‘enemy’, Papuan
leader Theys Eluay, in 2001. Reverend Benny Giay, an outspoken defender of human
rights in West Papua, has found himself on a list of ‘enemies’, which appears
to have been leaked by Indonesia ’s Kopassus forces. US assistance to Kopassus
was renewed in July this year. Kopassus is notorious for human rights violations
in West Papua and East Timor . Rev. Giay told Survival International that by renewing
ties with Kopassus, ‘The US is supporting the policy to oppress the Papuans, to
wipe us out.’ According to a Survival International press release, the leaked
documents show Indonesia ’s special forces to be targeting church leaders and
unarmed civilian activists in Papua, defining them as Kopassus’s main ‘enemy’.
The Indonesian military has not denied the veracity of the documents. A secret
report from the task force says the civilians are ‘much more dangerous’ than the
armed opposition. For example, it states that the civilians persist in ‘propagating
the issue of severe human rights violations in Papua’ i.e. ‘murders and abductions
that are done by the security forces’. Another Papuan churchman, Rev. Socratez
Yoman, heads the list of Kopassus ‘enemies’. He told Survival, ‘I speak up for
justice, peace, human rights and dignity. I must speak up for my people.’ He shrugged
off the death threats and intimidation that he and many others on the list suffer,
by saying, ‘This is our daily life.’ The revelations from Kopassus come only weeks
after a shocking video was released of Indonesian soldiers torturing two tribal
Papuan men. Survival’s Director, Stephen Corry said, "It is shameful that the
US has renewed its ties with Kopassus when they continue to target churchmen and
civilians merely for speaking out about the suffering of their people."
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