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India's drought 'worst since 1972', says met department |
India's meteorological department has said that rainfall this year has been 23 percent below average at the end of the monsoon season, making it the worst drought since
1972 in the country. India is the world's second biggest producer of rice, wheat
and sugar and millions of farmers in rural India rely on the monsoon to grow their
crops. According to a report by BBC News, officials admit that the weak monsoon
will have a negative impact on the economy. The four-month monsoon season officially
ended on September 30. There are regional differences. The north-west had the
worst rainfall deficit at 36 percent, while the southern part of the country was
just 7 percent below average. Things could have been worse. Rains returned to
many parts of the country in August after an extremely dry period in June. Indian
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has already said that there are ample food stocks
to ensure there is no threat of widespread hunger. But, many farmers are struggling
with a lack of irrigation, and facing financial crisis, while the price of some
basic food stuffs like sugar has risen sharply because of the expectation of low
crop yields. Officials said that the weak monsoon will have a negative impact
on the country's overall economy at a time when other sectors of the economy are
beginning to shrug off the effects of the global downturn. |
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