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'Bush could be arrested abroad over sanctioning waterboarding of terror suspects' | US security chiefs have condemned former President George
W Bush's defence of torture yesterday, and disputed his claim that information obtained by subjecting prisoners to simulated drowning or 'waterboarding' had scuttled Al Qaeda plots to blow up Canary Wharf and Heathrow airport. Negating
the claims of Bush, Lord MacDonald, the former Director of Public Prosecutions,
said: "These stories about waterboarding thwarting attacks on Canary Wharf and
Heathrow - I've never seen anything to substantiate these claims. These claims
are to be treated with a great deal of scepticism." The Daily Mail quoted a Downing
Street spokesman, as saying, "We stand firmly against torture and the cruel, inhumane
or degrading treatment or punishment. We don't condone it or ask others to do
it on our behalf." Meanwhile, lawyers have warned that by having sanctioned the
controversial interrogation technique, he could now be arrested for breaking international
law if he travels abroad. "Ignorance of the law is no defence. There are countries
where proceedings might be instituted against him," human rights lawyer Geoffrey
Robertson said. Bush made this comments during an interview while launching his
memoir "Decision Points", admitting that he gave the CIA the green light to waterboard
Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, the mastermind of the 9/11 attacks. He added that a team
of U.S. lawyers had said the practice was not illegal. However, his claims about
waterboarding were dismissed by a series of senior officials familiar with counter-terrorism
activities at the time, saying that the President was exaggerating. Kim Howells,
who was chairman of the Commons intelligence and security committee, said: "I
doubt torture actually produced information which was instrumental in preventing
those plots coming to fruition. I'm not convinced of that." However, security
sources said that information passed by the US in the years after 9/11 did help
prevent some Al Qaeda attacks in the UK. In a speech last year MI5 director general
Jonathan Evans had said that 'such intelligence was of the utmost importance to
the safety and security of the UK. It has saved British lives.' He further claimed
that Bush was prepared to approve waterboarding but there was a longer list of
proposed techniquesm, adding: "There were two that I felt went too far, even if
they were legal." Last year, U.S. Justice Department memos had revealed that the
CIA had waterboarded Khalid Sheikh Mohammed 183 times in March 2003, and fellow
Al Qaeda commander Abu Zubayda at least 83 times in August 2002, the paper said.
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